Ti-6Al-4V-Solution treated and aged Extrusion: MIL-HDBK-5J Design Allowables
show SI units (MPa, GPa, kg/m³) open the MIL-HDBK-5J tool compare against temperature find alternatives
| Material class | Titanium |
| Alloy / temper / form | Ti-6Al-4V / Solution treated and aged / Extrusion |
| Specifications | AMS 4934 |
| Handbook | MIL-HDBK-5J, 31 January 2003, section 5.4.1.0, Table 5.4.1.0(e) (pdf page 57 of the chapter file) |
| Dimension bands | 5 |
| Density | 0.16 lb/in3 |
Design Mechanical and Physical Properties (room temperature)
As printed in the handbook table. Bases: A and B are statistical minimums (99 % and 90 % probability at 95 % confidence), S the specification minimum. Grain directions: L longitudinal, LT long transverse, ST short transverse.
| Dimension band | 0.000–0.500 in | 0.501–0.750 in | 0.751–1.000 in | 1.001–2.000 in | 2.001–3.000 in | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Specification | AMS 4934 | AMS 4934 | AMS 4934 | AMS 4934 | AMS 4934 | ||||
| Basis | A | B | A | B | A | B | S | S | |
| Ftu, ksi | L | 155 | 163 | 151 | 157 | 147 | 153 | 140 | 130 |
| LT | 155 | 163 | 151 | 157 | 147 | 155 | 140 | 130 | |
| Fty, ksi | L | 138 | 147 | 138 | 143 | 133 | 140 | 130 | 120 |
| LT | 138 | 147 | 138 | 145 | 133 | 142 | 130 | 120 | |
| Fcy, ksi | L | 147 | 157 | 147 | 153 | 142 | 150 | 139 | 128 |
| LT | 147 | 157 | 147 | 155 | 139 | 152 | 139 | 128 | |
| Fsu, ksi | L | 94 | 99 | 92 | 96 | 89 | 93 | 85 | 79 |
| LT | 94 | 99 | 92 | 96 | 89 | 93 | 85 | 79 | |
| Fbru (e/D = 1.5), ksi | L | 243 | 256 | 237 | 246 | 231 | 240 | 220 | 204 |
| LT | 243 | 256 | 237 | 246 | 231 | 240 | 220 | 204 | |
| Fbru (e/D = 2.0), ksi | L | 311 | 327 | 303 | 315 | 295 | 307 | 281 | 261 |
| LT | 311 | 327 | 303 | 315 | 295 | 307 | 281 | 261 | |
| Fbry (e/D = 1.5), ksi | L | 208 | 222 | 208 | 216 | 201 | 212 | 196 | 182 |
| LT | 208 | 222 | 208 | 216 | 201 | 212 | 196 | 182 | |
| Fbry (e/D = 2.0), ksi | L | 242 | 257 | 242 | 250 | 233 | 245 | 228 | 210 |
| LT | 242 | 257 | 242 | 250 | 233 | 245 | 228 | 210 | |
| e, % | L | 6 | … | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| LT | 6 | … | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | |
| E, Msi | 16.9 | 16.9 | 16.9 | 16.9 | 16.9 | 16.9 | 16.9 | 16.9 | |
| Ec, Msi | 17.2 | 17.2 | 17.2 | 17.2 | 17.2 | 17.2 | 17.2 | 17.2 | |
| G, Msi | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | |
| ν | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 | |
| ρ, lb/in3 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | |
Effect of Temperature
Percent of the room-temperature value against temperature, digitized from the handbook figures (the shortest exposure of each figure, every 10 °F). Strength curves give the allowable at temperature; "after exposure" curves give the room-temperature property after a soak at that temperature.
Strength allowables at temperature, percent of room temperature
Moduli at temperature
| °F | F_cy | F_su | F_bru | F_bry |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | 97.4 | 97.4 | 98 | 98 |
| 200 | 86.5 | 91.6 | 91.6 | 91.6 |
| 300 | 77.4 | 85.7 | 85.5 | 85.5 |
| 400 | 69.8 | 80.3 | 80 | 80 |
| 500 | 64.6 | 76.9 | 76.5 | 76.5 |
| 600 | 63.4 | 74.4 | 75.6 | 75.6 |
| 700 | 62.4 | 72.9 | 74.4 | 74.4 |
| 800 | 59.6 | 69.4 | 72.1 | 72.1 |
| 1000 | 53.7 | 53.7 |
Factors in percent of the room-temperature allowable.
Other Ti-6Al-4V Tables
- Ti-6Al-4V-Alpha-beta or beta processed, / annealed Die forging (Table 5.4.1.0(f))
- Ti-6Al-4V-Alpha-beta processed, annealed Die forging (Table 5.4.1.0(f))
- Ti-6Al-4V-Annealed Bar (Table 5.4.1.0(c))
- Ti-6Al-4V-Annealed Extrusion (Table 5.4.1.0(e))
- Ti-6Al-4V-Annealed HIP Casting (Table 5.4.1.0(g))
- Ti-6Al-4V-Annealed Plate (Table 5.4.1.0(b))
- Ti-6Al-4V-Annealed Sheet (Table 5.4.1.0(b))
- Ti-6Al-4V-Solution treated and aged Rectangular bar (Table 5.4.1.0(d))
- Ti-6Al-4V-Solution treated and aged Round, square, and hexagon bar (Table 5.4.1.0(d))
- Ti-6Al-4V-Solution treated and aged Sheet, strip, and plate (Table 5.4.1.0(b))
Source and Use
U.S. Department of Defense (2003). Metallic Materials and Elements for Aerospace Vehicle Structures. MIL-HDBK-5J, 31 January 2003 (public domain). The values are the handbook's design allowables as extracted from the chapter tables; check the printed table before use in a certified analysis, and note that MIL-HDBK-5J was superseded by MMPDS, whose later editions may differ. No warranty is given.