Custom 455-H950 Tubing (Welded): MIL-HDBK-5J Design Allowables
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| Material class | Steel |
| Alloy / temper / form | Custom 455 / H950 / Tubing (Welded) |
| Specifications | AMS 5578 |
| Handbook | MIL-HDBK-5J, 31 January 2003, section 2.6.4.0, Table 2.6.4.0(b) (pdf page 141 of the chapter file) |
| Dimension bands | 2 |
| Density | 0.28 lb/in3 |
Design Mechanical and Physical Properties (room temperature)
As printed in the handbook table. Bases: A and B are statistical minimums (99 % and 90 % probability at 95 % confidence), S the specification minimum. Grain directions: L longitudinal, LT long transverse, ST short transverse.
| Dimension band | 0.020–0.062 in | 0.062– in | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Specification | AMS 5578 | AMS 5578 | |
| Basis | S | S | |
| Ftu, ksi | L | 220 | 220 |
| LT | 225 | 225 | |
| ST | 225 | 225 | |
| Fty, ksi | L | 205 | 205 |
| LT | 210 | 210 | |
| ST | 210 | 210 | |
| Fcy, ksi | L | 219 | 219 |
| LT | 219 | 219 | |
| ST | 219 | 219 | |
| Fsu, ksi | L | 133 | 133 |
| LT | 133 | 133 | |
| ST | 133 | 133 | |
| Fbru (e/D = 1.5), ksi | L | 355 | 355 |
| LT | 355 | 355 | |
| ST | 355 | 355 | |
| Fbru (e/D = 2.0), ksi | L | 450 | 450 |
| LT | 450 | 450 | |
| ST | 450 | 450 | |
| Fbry (e/D = 1.5), ksi | L | 311 | 311 |
| LT | 311 | 311 | |
| ST | 311 | 311 | |
| Fbry (e/D = 2.0), ksi | L | 366 | 366 |
| LT | 366 | 366 | |
| ST | 366 | 366 | |
| e, % | L | 3 | 4 |
| LT | 5 | 5 | |
| ST | 5 | 5 | |
| E, Msi | 28.5 | 28.5 | |
| Ec, Msi | 30 | 30 | |
| G, Msi | 11.3 | 11.3 | |
| ν | 0.27 | 0.27 | |
| ρ, lb/in3 | 0.28 | 0.28 | |
Effect of Temperature
Percent of the room-temperature value against temperature, digitized from the handbook figures (the shortest exposure of each figure, every 10 °F). Strength curves give the allowable at temperature; "after exposure" curves give the room-temperature property after a soak at that temperature.
Strength allowables at temperature, percent of room temperature
Elongation and exposure effects
| °F | F_tu | F_ty | F_su |
|---|---|---|---|
| -100 | 109.5 | 106.3 | |
| 0 | 103.4 | 103.4 | 102.2 |
| 100 | 99 | 99 | 97.7 |
| 200 | 94.3 | 94.3 | 92.5 |
| 300 | 89.8 | 89.8 | 87.3 |
| 400 | 86.7 | 84.5 | 83.4 |
| 500 | 83.3 | 80 | 79.8 |
| 600 | 80.2 | 75.9 | 76.2 |
| 700 | 76.5 | 72.1 | 72.2 |
Factors in percent of the room-temperature allowable.
Other Custom 455 Tables
- Custom 455-H1000 Bar (Table 2.6.4.0(b))
- Custom 455-H950 Bar (Table 2.6.4.0(b))
Source and Use
U.S. Department of Defense (2003). Metallic Materials and Elements for Aerospace Vehicle Structures. MIL-HDBK-5J, 31 January 2003 (public domain). The values are the handbook's design allowables as extracted from the chapter tables; check the printed table before use in a certified analysis, and note that MIL-HDBK-5J was superseded by MMPDS, whose later editions may differ. No warranty is given.