7075-T651 Plate: MIL-HDBK-5J Design Allowables
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| Material class | Aluminum |
| Alloy / temper / form | 7075 / T651 / Plate |
| Specifications | AMS 4045 and AMS-QQ-A-250/12 |
| Handbook | MIL-HDBK-5J, 31 January 2003, section 3.7.6.0, Table 3.7.6.0(b) (pdf page 371 of the chapter file) |
| Dimension bands | 7 |
| Density | 0.101 lb/in3 |
Design Mechanical and Physical Properties (room temperature)
As printed in the handbook table. Bases: A and B are statistical minimums (99 % and 90 % probability at 95 % confidence), S the specification minimum. Grain directions: L longitudinal, LT long transverse, ST short transverse.
| Dimension band | 0.250–0.499 in | 0.500–1.000 in | 1.001–2.000 in | 2.001–2.500 in | 2.501–3.000 in | 3.001–3.500 in | 3.501–4.000 in | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Specification | AMS 4045 and AMS-QQ-A-250/12 | AMS 4045 and AMS-QQ-A-250/12 | AMS 4045 and AMS-QQ-A-250/12 | AMS 4045 and AMS-QQ-A-250/12 | AMS 4045 and AMS-QQ-A-250/12 | AMS 4045 and AMS-QQ-A-250/12 | AMS 4045 and AMS-QQ-A-250/12 | ||||||||
| Basis | A | B | A | B | A | B | A | B | A | B | A | B | A | B | |
| Ftu, ksi | L | 77 | 79 | 77 | 79 | 76 | 78 | 75 | 77 | 71 | 73 | 70 | 72 | 66 | 68 |
| LT | 78 | 80 | 78 | 80 | 77 | 79 | 76 | 78 | 72 | 74 | 71 | 73 | 67 | 69 | |
| ST | … | … | … | … | … | … | 70 | 71 | 66 | 68 | 65 | 67 | 61 | 63 | |
| Fty, ksi | L | 69 | 71 | 70 | 72 | 69 | 71 | 66 | 68 | 63 | 65 | 60 | 62 | 56 | 58 |
| LT | 67 | 69 | 68 | 70 | 67 | 69 | 64 | 66 | 61 | 63 | 58 | 60 | 54 | 56 | |
| ST | … | … | … | … | … | … | 59 | 61 | 56 | 58 | 54 | 55 | 50 | 52 | |
| Fcy, ksi | L | 67 | 69 | 68 | 70 | 66 | 68 | 62 | 64 | 58 | 60 | 55 | 57 | 51 | 52 |
| LT | 71 | 73 | 72 | 74 | 71 | 73 | 68 | 70 | 65 | 67 | 61 | 64 | 57 | 59 | |
| ST | … | … | … | … | … | … | 67 | 70 | 64 | 66 | 61 | 63 | 57 | 59 | |
| Fsu, ksi | L | 43 | 44 | 44 | 45 | 44 | 45 | 44 | 45 | 42 | 43 | 42 | 43 | 39 | 41 |
| LT | 43 | 44 | 44 | 45 | 44 | 45 | 44 | 45 | 42 | 43 | 42 | 43 | 39 | 41 | |
| ST | … | … | … | … | … | … | 44 | 45 | 42 | 43 | 42 | 43 | 39 | 41 | |
| Fbru (e/D = 1.5), ksi | L | 117 | 120 | 117 | 120 | 116 | 119 | 114 | 117 | 108 | 111 | 107 | 110 | 101 | 104 |
| LT | 117 | 120 | 117 | 120 | 116 | 119 | 114 | 117 | 108 | 111 | 107 | 110 | 101 | 104 | |
| ST | … | … | … | … | … | … | 114 | 117 | 108 | 111 | 107 | 110 | 101 | 104 | |
| Fbru (e/D = 2.0), ksi | L | 145 | 148 | 145 | 148 | 143 | 147 | 141 | 145 | 134 | 137 | 132 | 135 | 124 | 128 |
| LT | 145 | 148 | 145 | 148 | 143 | 147 | 141 | 145 | 134 | 137 | 132 | 135 | 124 | 128 | |
| ST | … | … | … | … | … | … | 141 | 145 | 134 | 137 | 132 | 135 | 124 | 128 | |
| Fbry (e/D = 1.5), ksi | L | 97 | 100 | 100 | 103 | 100 | 103 | 98 | 101 | 94 | 97 | 89 | 93 | 84 | 87 |
| LT | 97 | 100 | 100 | 103 | 100 | 103 | 98 | 101 | 94 | 97 | 89 | 93 | 84 | 87 | |
| ST | … | … | … | … | … | … | 98 | 101 | 94 | 97 | 89 | 93 | 84 | 87 | |
| Fbry (e/D = 2.0), ksi | L | 114 | 118 | 117 | 120 | 117 | 120 | 113 | 117 | 109 | 112 | 104 | 108 | 98 | 103 |
| LT | 114 | 118 | 117 | 120 | 117 | 120 | 113 | 117 | 109 | 112 | 104 | 108 | 98 | 103 | |
| ST | … | … | … | … | … | … | 113 | 117 | 109 | 112 | 104 | 108 | 98 | 103 | |
| e, % | L | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
| LT | 9 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 3 | |
| ST | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | |
| E, Msi | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | |
| Ec, Msi | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.6 | |
| G, Msi | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | |
| ν | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | |
| ρ, lb/in3 | 0.101 | 0.101 | 0.101 | 0.101 | 0.101 | 0.101 | 0.101 | 0.101 | 0.101 | 0.101 | 0.101 | 0.101 | 0.101 | 0.101 | |
Effect of Temperature
Percent of the room-temperature value against temperature, digitized from the handbook figures (the shortest exposure of each figure, every 10 °F). Strength curves give the allowable at temperature; "after exposure" curves give the room-temperature property after a soak at that temperature.
Strength allowables at temperature, percent of room temperature
Moduli at temperature
Elongation and exposure effects
| °F | F_tu | F_ty | F_cy | F_su | F_bru | F_bry |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -300 | 117.8 | 117.6 | ||||
| -200 | 110 | 110 | ||||
| -100 | 105.5 | 105.6 | ||||
| 0 | 102.9 | 102.8 | ||||
| 100 | 98.6 | 98.9 | 99.8 | 99.8 | 97.2 | 99.5 |
| 200 | 89.2 | 91.2 | 94.7 | 97 | 87.5 | 96.1 |
| 300 | 74.2 | 79 | 80.5 | 84.6 | 77.8 | 84.3 |
| 400 | 45.7 | 50 | 50.5 | 58.2 | 53.1 | 58.5 |
| 500 | 19.9 | 19.8 | 20.2 | 27.7 | 24.3 | 23.1 |
| 600 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 15.6 | 14.5 |
Factors in percent of the room-temperature allowable.
Other 7075 Tables
- 7075-T6 Clad sheet (Table 3.7.6.0(c))
- 7075-T6 Die forging (Table 3.7.6.0(e))
- 7075-T6 Hand forging (Table 3.7.6.0(f))
- 7075-T6 and T62 Clad sheet (Table 3.7.6.0(c))
- 7075-T6 and T62 Sheet (Table 3.7.6.0(b))
- 7075-T6, T651, and T62 Bar, rod, and shapes: rolled, drawn, or cold-finished (Table 3.7.6.0(d))
- 7075-T6, T6510, T6511, and T62 Extrusion (rod, bar, and shapes) (Table 3.7.6.0(g))
- 7075-T62 Clad plate (Table 3.7.6.0(c))
- 7075-T62 Plate (Table 3.7.6.0(b))
- 7075-T651 Clad plate (Table 3.7.6.0(c))
- 7075-T652 Die forging (Table 3.7.6.0(e))
- 7075-T652 Hand forging (Table 3.7.6.0(f))
- 7075-T73 Hand forging (Table 3.7.6.0(f))
- 7075-T73 Sheet (Table 3.7.6.0(b))
- 7075-T7351 Plate (Table 3.7.6.0(b))
- 7075-T7352 Die forging (Table 3.7.6.0(e))
- 7075-T7352 Hand forging (Table 3.7.6.0(f))
- 7075-T73a, T73510, T73511 Extrusion (rod, bars, and shapes) (Table 3.7.6.0(g))
- 7075-T73a,b Die forging (Table 3.7.6.0(e))
- 7075-T73b or T7351 Bar, rod, and shapes: rolled, drawn, or cold-finished (Table 3.7.6.0(d))
- 7075-T76 Clad sheet (Table 3.7.6.0(c))
- 7075-T76 Sheet and plate (Table 3.7.6.0(b))
- 7075-T76, T76510, T76511 Extrusion (rod, bar, and shapes) (Table 3.7.6.0(g))
- 7075-T7651 Clad plate (Table 3.7.6.0(c))
- 7075-T7651 Sheet and plate (Table 3.7.6.0(b))
Source and Use
U.S. Department of Defense (2003). Metallic Materials and Elements for Aerospace Vehicle Structures. MIL-HDBK-5J, 31 January 2003 (public domain). The values are the handbook's design allowables as extracted from the chapter tables; check the printed table before use in a certified analysis, and note that MIL-HDBK-5J was superseded by MMPDS, whose later editions may differ. No warranty is given.