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ASTM E1049-85 §5.4.4: rainflow counting of the nine-reversal history A to I

ToolSpectrum Fatigue Life
SourceASTM International (2017). Standard Practices for Cycle Counting in Fatigue Analysis. ASTM E1049-85 (Reapproved 2017), West Conshohocken, PA. Section 5.4.4, Fig. 6 and Table 1.
LevelProfessional

Problem

Rainflow count the stress history with peaks and valleys A to I of −2, 1, −3, 5, −1, 3, −4, 4, −2 (in units of stress) and tabulate the cycles by range with their counts.

Inputs to Enter

  • History: −2 1 −3 5 −1 3 −4 4 −2 (enter in ksi; the values are far below the S/N threshold so the count is the check)
  • Any S/N selection; repeats 1; scatter factor 4
Open the Spectrum Fatigue Life tool

Answers

  • Range 3: 0.5 cycle; range 4: 1.5 cycles (one full cycle E–F with mean 1.0, max 3, min −1, plus one half); range 6: 0.5; range 8: 1.0 (two half cycles C–D and G–H); range 9: 0.5
  • Total count 4.0 cycles (Table 1 of the standard)

Notes

The tool's default history is its own 14-cycle block, so paste the nine values. The residue is counted as half cycles as the standard does; a first assumption of 4.5 total was corrected to the standard's 4.0.

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